Google Script - REST API Private Endpoints

Laatst bijgewerkt: 1 april 2025

Onze geauthenticeerde REST API-endpoints zijn toegankelijk via een eenvoudig HTTP-verzoek (net zoals een webpagina wordt opgevraagd via een webbrowser), dus een API-client om marktgegevens in een Google Sheet te importeren kan worden geïmplementeerd met slechts een paar regels Google Script-code.

Installatie

  1. 1

    Maak een nieuwe Google Sheet aan of open een bestaand blad.

  2. 2

    Open de scripteditor via het menu Extensies -> Apps Script.

  3. 3

    Verwijder de standaardcode die wordt weergegeven (bijvoorbeeld Alles selecteren en vervolgens Delete/Backspace).

  4. 4

    Kopieer/plak de Google Script API-code (hieronder weergegeven) in de scripteditor.

  5. 5

    Werk de voorbeeld-API-sleutel bij om een API-sleutel van je Kraken-account te gebruiken.

  6. 6

    Optioneel - Voeg eventuele extra aangepaste functies toe die je nodig hebt (bijvoorbeeld om verschillende endpoints aan te roepen of verschillende JSON-velden te retourneren).

  7. 7

    Sla de Google Script-code op via het pictogram

    (Project opslaan).

    Save Icon

SaveImageIcon

Gebruik

De functie KAPI_Private() is verantwoordelijk voor het maken van de juiste URL, het berekenen van de authenticatiehandtekening en het doen van het HTTP-verzoek aan de API. De functie KAPI_Private() kan rechtstreeks worden aangeroepen door het volgende (of vergelijkbaar, afhankelijk van de account-ID, het endpoint en de parameters) in een Google Sheet-cel in te voeren:

bash

Bash

=KAPI_Private("TEST", "Balance", "")

=KAPI_Private("TEST", "TradeBalance", "asset=xdg")

=KAPI_Private("TEST", "OpenOrders", "userref=886794735")

De functie KAPI_Private() retourneert de originele JSON-respons van de API, zoals het volgende voor het bovenstaande voorbeeld van het Balance-endpoint:

bash

Bash

{"error":[],"result":{"ZUSD":"16.4272","ZEUR":"0.3880","ZJPY":"0.45","KFEE":"10368.39","XXBT":"0.0000000072","XXRP":"0.00000000","XLTC":"0.0000000100","XXDG":"13997.00000000","XXLM":"100.00000000"}}

Om de afzonderlijke velden/waarden in aparte cellen binnen de Google Sheet te plaatsen, kunnen extra aangepaste functies worden aangeroepen om de JSON-respons te parsen, zoals de voorbeeld-functies KAPI_Balance() en KAPI_OpenOrders():

  • •

    =KAPI_Balance("TEST")

  • •

    =KAPI_OpenOrders("TEST")

bash

Bash

=KAPI_Balance("TEST")

=KAPI_OpenOrders("TEST")

Dit zou de resultaten op een vergelijkbare manier weergeven als het volgende, waarbij de gegevens toegankelijk zouden zijn voor alle standaard Google Sheets-functies (SUM, AVERAGE, COUNT, enz.):

API_GoogleSheetOutputEndpoints_10062020.png

Google Script-code voor private endpoints:

Authenticatie-algoritme:

bash

Bash

API_Public_Key = { 
  'TEST': 'INSERT YOUR API PUBLIC KEY' 
}

API_Private_Key = { 
  'TEST': 'INSERT YOUR API PRIVATE KEY' 
}

function KAPI_Private(acc_id, endpoint, parameters) {
  Utilities.sleep(Math.random() * 100)

  api_key = API_Public_Key[acc_id]
  api_secret = Utilities.base64Decode(API_Private_Key[acc_id])
  api_path = Utilities.newBlob('/0/private/' + endpoint).getBytes()
  api_nonce = Date.now().toString()
  api_post = 'nonce=' + api_nonce + '&' + parameters

  api_sha256 = Utilities.computeDigest(
    Utilities.DigestAlgorithm.SHA_256, 
    api_nonce + api_post
  )
  api_hmac = Utilities.computeHmacSignature(
    Utilities.MacAlgorithm.HMAC_SHA_512, 
    api_path.concat(api_sha256), 
    api_secret
  )
  api_signature = Utilities.base64Encode(api_hmac)

  http_options = {
    'method': 'post', 
    'payload': api_post, 
    'headers': {
      'API-Key': api_key, 
      'API-Sign': api_signature
    }
  }
  http_response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(
    'https://api.kraken.com/0/private/' + endpoint, 
    http_options
  )
  api_data = http_response.getContentText()
  return api_data
}

Om de volgende scripts te gebruiken met het bovenstaande authenticatie-algoritme, voeg je de functie gewoon toe aan het bovenstaande script.

*Houd er rekening mee dat alle private endpoints de implementatie van het authenticatie-algoritme vereisen.*

Saldo (Balance):

bash

Bash

// Formula to use in Excel cell: '=KAPI_Balance("TEST")
function KAPI_Balance(acc_id) {
  acc_balances_json = JSON.parse(
    KAPI_Private(acc_id, 'Balance', '')
  )
  acc_balances = new Array()
  for (name in acc_balances_json['result']) {
    acc_balances.push([
      name, 
      parseFloat(acc_balances_json['result'][name])
    ])
  }
  return acc_balances
}

Uitgebreid saldo (Extended Balance):

bash

Bash

// Formula to use in Excel cell: '=KAPI_BalanceEx("TEST")

function KAPI_BalanceEx(acc_id) {
  acc_balances_json = JSON.parse(KAPI_Private(acc_id, 'BalanceEx', ''))
  acc_balances = new Array
  for (name in acc_balances_json['result']) {
    acc_balances.push([
      name,
      parseFloat(acc_balances_json['result'][name]['balance']),
      parseFloat(acc_balances_json['result'][name]['hold_trade']),
      parseFloat(acc_balances_json['result'][name]['credit'] ? acc_balances_json['result'][name]['credit'] : '') || 0,
      parseFloat(acc_balances_json['result'][name]['credit_used'] ? acc_balances_json['result'][name]['credit_used'] : '') || 0
    ]);
  }
  return acc_balances
}

Handelssaldo (Trade Balance):

bash

Bash

// Formula to use in Excel cell: '=KAPI_TradeBalance("TEST", "ASSET")'

function KAPI_TradeBalance(acc_id, currency) {
  acc_balances_json = JSON.parse(
    KAPI_Private(acc_id, 'TradeBalance', 'asset=' + currency)
  )
  acc_balances = new Array()
  for (name in acc_balances_json['result']) {
    acc_balances.push([
      name, 
      parseFloat(acc_balances_json['result'][name])
    ])
  }
  return acc_balances
}

Openstaande orders (Open Orders):

bash

Bash

// Formula to use in Excel cell: '=KAPI_Private("TEST","OpenOrders","")'

function KAPI_OpenOrders(acc_id) {
  acc_orders_json = JSON.parse(
    KAPI_Private(acc_id, 'OpenOrders', '')
  )
  acc_orders = new Array()
  for (name in acc_orders_json['result']['open']) {
    acc_orders.push([
      name, 
      acc_orders_json['result']['open'][name]['descr']['pair'], 
      acc_orders_json['result']['open'][name]['descr']['type'], 
      parseFloat(acc_orders_json['result']['open'][name]['descr']['price']), 
      parseFloat(acc_orders_json['result']['open'][name]['vol']), 
      parseFloat(acc_orders_json['result']['open'][name]['vol_exec']), 
      parseFloat(acc_orders_json['result']['open'][name]['opentm'])
    ])
  }
  return acc_orders
}

Gesloten orders (Closed Orders):

bash

Bash

// Formula to use in Excel cell: '=KAPI_ClosedOrders("TEST","0")'
// Or =KAPI_PRIVATE("TEST","ClosedOrders","0")

function KAPI_ClosedOrders(acc_id, offset) {
  acc_orders_json = JSON.parse(
    KAPI_Private(acc_id, 'ClosedOrders', 'ofs=' + offset)
  )
  acc_orders = new Array()
  for (name in acc_orders_json['result']['closed']) {
    acc_orders.push([
      name, 
      acc_orders_json['result']['closed'][name]['descr']['pair'], 
      acc_orders_json['result']['closed'][name]['descr']['type'], 
      acc_orders_json['result']['closed'][name]['descr']['ordertype'], 
      acc_orders_json['result']['closed'][name]['descr']['price'], 
      acc_orders_json['result']['closed'][name]['descr']['order'], 
      acc_orders_json['result']['closed'][name]['price'], 
      acc_orders_json['result']['closed'][name]['vol'], 
      acc_orders_json['result']['closed'][name]['vol_exec'], 
      acc_orders_json['result']['closed'][name]['cost'], 
      acc_orders_json['result']['closed'][name]['fee'], 
      acc_orders_json['result']['closed'][name]['status']
    ])
  }
  return acc_orders
}

TradesHistory:

bash

Bash

// Formula to be used in Excel cell '=KAPI_TradesHistory("TEST","0")'

function KAPI_TradesHistory(acc_id, offset) {
  acc_trades_json = JSON.parse(KAPI_Private(acc_id, 'TradesHistory', 'ofs=' + offset))
  acc_trades = new Array
for (name in acc_trades_json['result']['trades']) {
  acc_trades.push([
    name,
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['ordertxid'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['postxid'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['pair'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['time'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['type'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['ordertype'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['price'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['cost'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['fee'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['vol'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['margin'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['leverage'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['misc'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['trade_id'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['maker']
    
  ])
}
return acc_trades
}

Openstaande posities (Open Positions):

bash

Bash

//Formula to use in Excel Cell '=KAPI_Private("TEST", "OpenPositions", "docalcs=true")'

function KAPI_OpenPositions(acc_id) {
  acc_positions_json = JSON.parse(
    KAPI_Private(acc_id, 'OpenPositions', 'docalcs=true')
  )
  acc_positions = new Array()
  for (name in acc_positions_json['result']) {
    acc_positions.push([
      name, 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['ordertxid'], 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['posstatus'], 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['pair'], 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['type'], 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['ordertype'], 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['cost'], 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['fee'], 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['vol'], 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['vol_closed'], 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['margin'], 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['value'], 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['net'], 
      acc_positions_json['result'][name]['time']
    ])
  }
  return acc_positions
}


Grootboeken (Ledgers):

bash

Bash

//Formula to use in Excel Cell '=KAPI_Ledgers("TEST", "0")'


function KAPI_Ledgers(acc_id, offset) {
  acc_ledgers_json = JSON.parse(KAPI_Private(acc_id, 'Ledgers', 'ofs=' + offset))
  acc_ledgers = new Array
  for ( name in acc_ledgers_json['result']['ledger'] ) {
     acc_ledgers.push([name, acc_ledgers_json['result']['ledger'][name]['refid'], acc_ledgers_json['result']['ledger'][name]['time'], acc_ledgers_json['result']['ledger'][name]['type'], acc_ledgers_json['result']['ledger'][name]['subtype'], acc_ledgers_json['result']['ledger'][name]['asset'], acc_ledgers_json['result']['ledger'][name]['amount'], acc_ledgers_json['result']['ledger'][name]['fee'], acc_ledgers_json['result']['ledger'][name]['balance']])
  }
  return acc_ledgers
}

Orderinformatie opvragen (Query Order Info):

bash

Bash

// Formula to use in Excel cell '=KAPI_QueryOrders("TEST","Order ID")'

function KAPI_QueryOrders(acc_id, order_id) {
  acc_orders_json = JSON.parse(
    KAPI_Private(acc_id, 'QueryOrders', 'txid=' + order_id)
  )
  acc_orders = new Array()
  for (name in acc_orders_json['result']) {
    acc_orders.push([
      name, 
      acc_orders_json['result'][name]['descr']['pair'], 
      acc_orders_json['result'][name]['descr']['type'], 
      acc_orders_json['result'][name]['descr']['ordertype'], 
      acc_orders_json['result'][name]['descr']['price'], 
      acc_orders_json['result'][name]['descr']['order'], 
      acc_orders_json['result'][name]['price'], 
      acc_orders_json['result'][name]['vol'], 
      acc_orders_json['result'][name]['vol_exec'], 
      acc_orders_json['result'][name]['cost'], 
      acc_orders_json['result'][name]['fee'], 
      acc_orders_json['result'][name]['status']
    ])
  }
  return acc_orders
}

Voorbeeld van een volledige Google Script-functie die het TradesHistory-endpoint aanroept:

bash

Bash

const API_Public_Key = { 'TEST':'API PUBLIC KEY'}
const API_Private_Key = { 'TEST':'API PRIVATe KEY' }


function KAPI_Private(acc_id, endpoint, parameters) {
  Utilities.sleep(Math.random() * 100)
  
  api_key = API_Public_Key[acc_id]
  api_secret = Utilities.base64Decode(API_Private_Key[acc_id])
  api_path = Utilities.newBlob('/0/private/' + endpoint).getBytes()
  api_nonce = Date.now().toString()
  api_post = 'nonce=' + api_nonce + '&' + parameters
  
  api_sha256 = Utilities.computeDigest(Utilities.DigestAlgorithm.SHA_256, api_nonce + api_post)
  api_hmac = Utilities.computeHmacSignature(Utilities.MacAlgorithm.HMAC_SHA_512, api_path.concat(api_sha256), api_secret)
  api_signature = Utilities.base64Encode(api_hmac)
  
  http_options = {'method':'post', 'payload':api_post, 'headers':{'API-Key':api_key, 'API-Sign':api_signature}}
  http_response = UrlFetchApp.fetch('https://api.kraken.com/0/private/' + endpoint, http_options)
  api_data = http_response.getContentText()
  return api_data
}



function KAPI_TradesHistory(acc_id, offset) {
  acc_trades_json = JSON.parse(KAPI_Private(acc_id, 'TradesHistory', 'ofs=' + offset))
  acc_trades = new Array
for (name in acc_trades_json['result']['trades']) {
  acc_trades.push([
    name,
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['ordertxid'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['postxid'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['pair'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['time'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['type'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['ordertype'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['price'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['cost'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['fee'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['vol'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['margin'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['leverage'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['misc'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['trade_id'],
    acc_trades_json['result']['trades'][name]['maker']
    
  ])
}
return acc_trades
}

De decimale en duizendtallen-scheidingstekens in dit artikel kunnen afwijken van de formaten die op onze handelsplatformen worden weergegeven. Bekijk ons artikel over hoe we punten en komma's gebruiken voor meer informatie.

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